NLIHC Through the Decades
NLIHC is celebrating our 50th anniversary in 2024. Since being founded by Cushing Dolbeare in 1974, NLIHC has educated, organized, and advocated to ensure that people with the lowest incomes have access to decent, affordable housing. As part of our anniversary, we're looking back on our history and collective achievements, while also renewing our commitment to achieving housing justice.
Timeline
1970s
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1974
NLIHC Founded to Ensure Decent, Affordable Housing for Everyone
Cushing Dolbeare founded the National Low Income Housing Coalition in 1974 in response to the Nixon administration's moratorium on federal housing programs. Known for her ability to unite seemingly disparate groups, Cushing found common ground between the financial interests of the real estate industry and the moral interests of advocates for the poor.
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1974
Housing and Community Development Act
We helped enact the “Housing and Community Development Act,” which established the Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher program and the Community Development Block Grant program. To this day, the act remains one of the nation’s most important housing bills.
The coalition came together to defend those programs because otherwise people would be put out on the streets."
1980s
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1986
Bolstering Affordable Rental Housing
We helped bring about the creation of the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program, which provides tax credits to those investing in the development of affordable rental housing.
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1987
First-ever Federal Legislative Response to Homelessness
We worked with partners to enact the “McKinney Homeless Assistance Act” – the first-ever federal legislative response to homelessness – which created new HUD housing and social service programs that were specially designed to address homelessness.
It's the only organization that is fighting for the poorest of the poor in housing."
1990s
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1990
National Affordable Housing Act
We successfully pushed for the enactment of the “National Affordable Housing Act” (NAHA), which created the Home Investment Partnership program and devolved responsibility for housing planning to the local level by providing block grants to state and local governments. NAHA also created the Section 811 program, which provides production and operating subsidies to nonprofits for housing persons with disabilities.
I've been unhoused. So it directly speaks to my experience. I think of my son every time. To know that the National Coalition is working on ending homelessness, on preventing homelessness, on preserving housing – that is exactly what my life's work is now."
2000s
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2005
Housing Recovery Programs Following Hurricane Katrina
We advocated for the creation of disaster housing recovery programs following Hurricane Katrina.
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2009
Protecting Tenants in Foreclosure Act
In the wake of the Great Recession, we advocated for passage of the “Protecting Tenants in Foreclosure Act,” which ensured tenants facing eviction from a foreclosed property had enough time to find alternative housing.
I think that the fact that the Coalition can bring folks together to talk about issues, to argue about issues, and to help the Coalition develop its policy approach, has been very effective in the housing industry over the years."
2010s
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2010-2019
The National Housing Trust Fund
We helped create the national Housing Trust Fund – the first significant investment in new housing affordable to the lowest-income people in 30 years – to support the building, preservation, rehabilitation, and operation of housing for extremely low-income people.
NLIHC will be known as the national organization that turned policies around and got stuff done in this country."
2020s
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2020
Federal Eviction Moratorium
During the pandemic, we successfully pushed for a federal eviction moratorium to keep renters stably housed in the midst of an unprecedented public health emergency.
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2021
Emergency Rental Assistance Program
We helped create the Emergency Rental Assistance program, which made available an historic $46.5 billion in rental assistance for low-income renters threatened with eviction due to the pandemic. We also defeated damaging budget cuts and won major increases in HUD appropriations, ensuring continued housing stability for millions of the lowest-income renters.
We do the work that’s most difficult and most urgent."
Want to learn more about NLIHC, through the decades? See the full timeline.
Onward!