Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Poverty in the United States: 2023. https://bit.ly/4e7S5KP
Note: Refundable tax credits include the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and refundable portion of the Child Tax Credit (CTC). SNAP = Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program; SSI = Supplemental Security Income, and TANF = Temporary Assistance for Needy Families.